In vivo development of Metorchis orientalis in chicken and its pathogenicity
ZHANG Zhi-fang1,CHENG You-zhu1,JIANG Dian-wei1,ZHANG Chun-liang2, LIN Guo-hua3,FANG Yan-yan1,LI Li-sha1,CHEN Bao-jian1
1.Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention / the Teaching Base for School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350001, China; 2.Department of Pathology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350001, China; 3.Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Longhai City, Longhai 363100, China
Abstract:The aim of this study is to investigate the dynamic development and pathogenicity of the Metorchis orientalis in infected chicken. Metacercariae of the Metorchis orientalis in Pseudorasbora parva from epidemic area in Pucheng County, Fujian Province were isolated for quantitative infection of experimental chicken in different groups. These animals were then anatomized at different periods for collection rate of parasite and the identification of parasite development. Daily observation on clinical changes in experimental chicken was conducted, and the pathological changes in liver and gallbladder were also observed simultaneously by conventional paraffin section. The results showed that a rapid development of Metorchis orientalis in chicken, while the individual development was not simultaneous, and all parasites were not mature until 6th week p.i. The infected chicken grew slowly, in the situation of arrested development and high mortality. The longer for the infection time, the lower for the parasite recovery rate and severer the pathological changes in liver. It's suggested that Metorchis orientalis could develop rapidly in chicken in vivo and have high pathogenicity in the hosts.
张智芳,程由注,江典伟,张春梁,林国华,方彦炎,李莉莎,陈宝建. 东方次睾吸虫在鸡体内发育及其对宿主致病性研究[J]. 中国人兽共患病学报, 2013, 29(9): 869-876.
ZHANG Zhi-fang,CHENG You-zhu,JIANG Dian-wei,ZHANG Chun-liang, LIN Guo-hua,FANG Yan-yan,LI Li-sha,CHEN Bao-jian. In vivo development of Metorchis orientalis in chicken and its pathogenicity. Chinese Journal of Zoonoses, 2013, 29(9): 869-876.
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