Preparation of subunit and immunology characteristics of monoclonal antibody M26-32 against pan species malaria parasite
TAO Zhi-yong1,XU Sui2,XIA Hui1,GU Ya-ping2,LIU Yao-bao2,FANG Qiang1,GAO Qi2
1. Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Bengbu Medical College,Anhui Key Laboratory of Infection and Immunity, Bengbu 233030, China; 2. Jiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Parasitic Disease Control and Prevention, Ministry of Health, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Parasite Molecular Biology, Wuxi 214064, China
Abstract:The pentamer IgM monoclonal antibody M26-32 was modified into subunit and taken advantage of immunogold labeling of natural and modified M26-32 antibodies for detection of malaria antigens. After thawing and cultivation, M26-32 hybridoma was inoculated in BALB/c mice intraperitoneally and the ascitic fluid was collected. M26-32 was purified using HiTrap IgM Hp column, and the IgM antibody was lysed into IgM subunit with L-cysteine. After verification of titers by IFA, natural and L-cysteine lysed M26-32 antibodies were labeled by immunogold, and tested with both Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax soluble antigens. A total of 20 mice were used and about 80 mL ascitic fluid was collected. Purified M26-32 antibody was obtained by using HiTrap IgM HP column. Native PAGE showed that L-cysteine could lyse the pentamer IgM into IgM subunit. IFA results showed that no titer difference between two types of M26-32 monoclonal antibody. After labeling with immunogold, both two types M26-32 could recognize 1∶100 diluted Plasmodium falciparum antigens and 1∶10 diluted Plasmodium vivax antigens. A method for modifying pentamer IgM M26-32 monoclonal antibody into IgM subunit by using L-cysteine have been proved, and a method for labeling both types M26-32 with immunogold have been established, providing useful information for designing malaria RDT based on M26-32 monoclonal antibody.
陶志勇,徐岁,夏惠,顾亚萍,刘耀宝,方强,高琪. 抗疟原虫单抗M26-32IgM的单体化及其免疫学特性研究[J]. 中国人兽共患病学报, 2014, 30(6): 551-555.
TAO Zhi-yong,XU Sui,XIA Hui,GU Ya-ping,LIU Yao-bao,FANG Qiang,GAO Qi. Preparation of subunit and immunology characteristics of monoclonal antibody M26-32 against pan species malaria parasite. Chinese Journal of Zoonoses, 2014, 30(6): 551-555.
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