Surveillance and analysis on the pathogenic feature of Salmonella from infectious diarrheal patients in Guiyang,China,2013-2014
YOU LYU1, HE Xun-mian2, WEI Xiao-yu1, LI Shi-jun1, WANG Bin1, HUANG He1, TANG Guang-peng1, ZHU Lin3, WANG Ding-ming1
1. Guizhou Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guiyang 550004, China; 2. Sandu County Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qannan 558100, China; 3. Zunyi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zunyi 563000, China
Abstract:We studied the serovars and PFGE types of Salmonella in patients with infectious diarrhea from 2013 to 2014, in order to provide scientific basis for the prevention and control of salmonellosis in Guiyang City. A total of 432 samples of stool specimens of diarrheal patients from 4 sentinel hospitals were collected to isolate Salmonella strains. The isolated Salmonella strains were further analyzed via serotypes and PFGE pattern. The positive rate of the surveillance Salmonella in Guiyang was 8.1%(35/432). The ratio of male and female was 1.5∶1. Salmonella infection was most in 0~5 years old. The positive rate was 8.91%.The difference of isolated rates of Salmonella was not statistically significant (P=0.052) in the four seasons. Nine serovars were identified in the 35 isolates. The most prevalent were Salmonella enteritidis and Salmonella typhimurium, account for 31.43% and 25.71% respectively. Eleven strains of Salmonella enteritidis were divided into 8 PFGE types, 9 strains of Samonella typhimurium were divided into 9 PFGE types, showed great genetic diversity. Results showed Salmonella enteritidis and Salmonella typhimurium were the dominant serotypes causing infectious diarrhea in Guiyang City. The PFGE types were great genetic diversity.
游旅, 何寻面, 韦小瑜, 李世军, 王斌, 黄荷, 唐光鹏, 朱琳, 王定明. 2013-2014年贵阳市感染性腹泻监测病例中沙门菌的病原学监测分析[J]. 中国人兽共患病学报, 2018, 34(8): 712-715.
YOU LYU, HE Xun-mian, WEI Xiao-yu, LI Shi-jun, WANG Bin, HUANG He, TANG Guang-peng, ZHU Lin, WANG Ding-ming. Surveillance and analysis on the pathogenic feature of Salmonella from infectious diarrheal patients in Guiyang,China,2013-2014. Chinese Journal of Zoonoses, 2018, 34(8): 712-715.